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01: Parked in a restricted street during prescribed hours.
02: Parked or loading/unloading in a restricted street where waiting and loading/unloading restrictions are in force, parked where there is a yellow line AND yellow markings on the kerb.
04: Parked in a meter bay when penalty time is indicated. You must move your car before the time purchased has expired.
05: Parked after the expiry of paid for time at a pay and display bay. You must move your car before the pay and display ticket has expired.
06: Parked without clearly displaying a valid pay and display ticket. The pay and display ticket must be clearly displayed on the windscreen.
07: Parked with payment made to extend the stay beyond the initial time (Meter Feeding).
08: Parked at an out of order meter during controlled hours. If a meter shows out of order you are not permitted to park there.
09: Parked displaying multiple pay and display tickets where prohibited.
15: Parked in a resident parking space without clearly displaying a valid resident parking permit.
16: Parked in a permit space without displaying a valid permit.
20: Parked in a loading gap marked by a yellow line between two spaces.
21: Parked in a suspended bay/ space or part of a bay/space.
22: Re-parked in the same parking space within 1 hour of leaving.
23: Parked in a parking space or area not designated for that class of vehicle.
24: Not parked correctly within the markings of a bay or space.
25: Parked in a loading bay during restricted hours without loading.
26: Vehicle parked more than 50cm from the kerb, and not then within a designated parking space.
27: Parked across a dropped footway.
30: Parked for longer than permitted.
31: Entering and stopping in a box junction when prohibited
32 (d,t,w): Failing to drive in the direction shown by the arrow on a blue sign
33 (b,c,e,f,g,h,i,k,s,q): Using a route restricted to certain vehicles
34 (see 33): Vehicle seen contravening a bus lane.
37: Failing to comply with a give way to oncoming vehicles sign
40: Parked in a designated disabled persons parking space without clearly displaying a valid disability badge.
45: Parked in a taxi rank.
47: Parked on a restricted bus stop / stand.
48: Stopped in a restricted area outside of a school.
50 (l,r,u): Failing to comply with a sign indicating a prohibited turn
51: Failing to comply with a no entry sign
52 (g,m,s,v,x): Failing to comply with a sign indicating a prohibition on certain types of vehicles
53: Failing to comply with a sign indicating a restriction on vehicles entering a pedestrian zone
55: A commercial vehicle parked in a restricted street, in contravention of the over night waiting van.
62: Parked with one or more wheels on any part of an urban road other than the carriageway (footpath parking).
82: Parked after expiry of time paid for in a pay and display car park.
83: Parked in a pay and display car park, without clearly displaying a valid pay and display ticket.
99: Stopped on a pedestrian crossing and/or area marked by zigzags.
no code currently allocated: Failing to stop at a stop line
 

Review of adjudicator’s decision

 

The grounds on which an Adjudicator’s decision may be challenged are limited.  Simply feeling unhappy with the decision is not a ground for a challenge.

A review of the decision may be granted if, for example, it is believed that an Adjudicator may have wrongly interpreted or applied the law or if new evidence has come to light, the existence of which could not have been anticipated at the time of the original decision .  Such instances are extremely rare and either party must apply for a review within 14 days of the Adjudicator’s decision.

The only other challenge to an Adjudicator’s decision would be by application for judicial review in the High Court.

 

Questions and answers regarding an appeal to the parking adjudicator. 

1.) Does it cost anything to appeal?

No.  There is no charge to bring an appeal to the independent parking Adjudicator.

2.) What evidence should I send in.

You should send in all evidence that supports your case.  The Adjudicator will not contact witnesses on your behalf.  If written evidence alone does not explain your case, consider asking for a personal hearing.  Send copies of valuable documents, not originals.  Some examples of evidence are:

  • Photographs (if the street signs or lines were inadequate)

  • Letter from DVLA about ownership of the vehicle.

  • Map or plan (to show the location or other items not apparent from any video evidence)

3.) What if I do not have all the evidence that I need at this time.

Send in the Notice of Appeal now. When you receive a date for your hearing, you will be told the last date on which evidence can be submitted.

4.) What can I expect at the hearing

The hearing will be fairly informal.  The Council may send a representative and you may bring a witness and/or a friend if you wish.  You will not have to take an oath but if you deliberately tell the Adjudicator something that is not true, you could be prosecuted.  At the end of the hearing, you will normally be informed of the decision there and then, although occasionally the Adjudicator may have to adjourn the case to another day.  The Adjudicator’s full reasons and decision will be confirmed by post afterwards.

5.) I have a disability – what arrangements can be made for me.

If you are hearing-impaired and would like a signer please bring a friend if possible. If this is not possible, please contact us in plenty of time and we will do our best to help.  Hearing venues are generally wheelchair-accessible, although we recommend that you call us in good time to confirm that the necessary arrangements will be put in place on the day.

6.) If I win am I able to claim costs

The grounds on which costs may be awarded are few and such instances are extremely rare.  You may apply for and be awarded costs if an Adjudicator considers that the council has been ‘frivolous, vexatious or wholly unreasonable’ in its conduct of the matter. If awarded, costs will cover only reasonable expenses incurred in preparing the appeal; there is no element of compensation for distress, or to punish the council.

7.) If they win are the council able to claim costs against me

The answer is much the same as for the appellant.  The council would have to make an application and the Adjudicator would have to decide that the appellant had been ‘frivolous, vexatious or wholly unreasonable’ in bringing the appeal.  So far, we are not aware of an award of costs against an appellant.

8.) What if I disagree with the adjudicators decision.

The grounds on which an Adjudicator’s decision may be challenged and reviewed are few and such instances are extremely rare. Either party must apply for a review within 14 days of receipt of the Adjudicator’s decision.

9.) What if I am refused a review, or my case is reviewed and I still believe the decision is wrong.

The only way to contest an Adjudicator’s decision, other than through the review process, is by application for Judicial Review in the High Court.  You should obtain legal advice before pursuing this course.